2021-2022 – US Financial Indicators vs SPY & Bitcoin

October 2021 – October 2022
📉 SPY: -18.62%
💰 Bitcoin: -57.87%
📊 VIX Peak
36.45
March 2022
📈 MOVE Peak
164.30
Bond volatility spike
💵 MMF Growth
+34%
$4.4T → $5.9T
🏦 Bank Reserves
-12%
Liquidity drain
📊 RRP Growth
+240%
$1.6T → $5.5T
💹 Fed Funds Rate
0% → 3.1%
Aggressive tightening
SPY vs Bitcoin
Both assets declined significantly during the Fed tightening cycle

Key Insights from the Period

📉 Market Performance

  • • SPY fell 18.62% as Fed aggressively raised rates
  • • Bitcoin crashed 57.87%, showing higher volatility than equities
  • • Peak declines occurred in May-June 2022
  • • Both assets moved in tandem (correlation: 0.93)

😰 Volatility Surge

  • • VIX peaked at 36.45 in March 2022 (Ukraine invasion)
  • • MOVE Index hit 164.30, showing bond market stress
  • • Both equity and bond volatility elevated throughout
  • • VIX strongly negatively correlated with SPY (-0.87)

💰 Flight to Safety

  • • Money Market Funds surged 34% ($4.4T → $5.9T)
  • • Investors fled to cash as markets declined
  • • Rising rates made MMFs attractive (3%+ yields)
  • • Strong negative correlation with SPY (-0.95)

🏦 Liquidity Crunch

  • • Bank Reserves fell 12% as Fed tightened
  • • RRP ballooned 240% ($1.6T → $5.5T)
  • • Quantitative Tightening (QT) drained liquidity
  • • Reserves positively correlated with SPY (0.83)

📈 Fed Tightening

  • • Fed Funds Rate: 0% → 3.1% in just 12 months
  • • Most aggressive tightening cycle since 1980s
  • • SOFR rose from 0.05% to 3.78%
  • • Higher rates pressured both stocks and crypto

🔗 Strong Correlations

  • • SPY & Bitcoin moved together (0.93)
  • • Both assets inversely correlated with VIX
  • • Liquidity metrics (Reserves) predicted performance
  • • RRP growth signaled risk-off sentiment
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